🌿 Municipal Bylaws

Vaughan Tree Protection By-law & Permit Guide

Vaughan's By-law 177-2025 has a 20 cm threshold and 4 different permit types. Here's how it works for homeowners.

20 cm
Permit Threshold (DBH)
4
Permit Types
30 days
Processing Time
72 hrs
Emergency Notice

Understanding Vaughan's Tree Protection By-law

Vaughan's Tree Protection By-law (By-law 177-2025) regulates the planting, maintenance, and removal of trees on both public and private property. A permit is required to injure, destroy, or remove trees 20 cm or more in diameter, measured at 1.4 metres above ground or at the base.

Multi-stem trees with a combined diameter over 20 cm are also covered. The by-law requires the permit to be posted in a visible location on the property during work.

The 4 Permit Types

  • Dead/Hazardous/EAB Permit — For trees that are dead, hazardous, or infected with Emerald Ash Borer. An arborist report is generally not required, but the city must review the tree.
  • Construction (Infill) Permit — Required when tree removal or injury is associated with construction work.
  • Residential Removal Permit — For homeowners wishing to remove a tree for personal or aesthetic reasons.
  • Tree Preservation Permit — Required during development or construction to protect trees that will be retained.

Emergency Removal

Trees that pose immediate danger can be removed without a permit. However, you must notify the City of Vaughan within 72 hours and provide photos documenting the damage or hazard.

Replacement Requirements

For non-hazardous trees, you may be required to plant 1 to 4 replacement trees depending on the size of the removed tree. If you can't plant on your property, you may need to pay for the city to plant trees elsewhere. Dead, dying, or hazardous trees are exempt from replacement requirements.

How to Apply for a Tree Permit in Vaughan

1

Determine Which Permit Type You Need

Dead/hazardous trees, construction, residential removal, and tree preservation each have different requirements.

2

Get an Arborist Report (If Required)

An arborist report is required for residential removal and construction permits. Dead/hazardous/EAB permits generally don't require one.

3

Submit Online Application

Apply through the City of Vaughan online services. Include all required documentation and pay applicable fees. If the trunk straddles other properties, get agreement from all property owners.

4

Wait for Review (30 Business Days)

The standard initial response time is 30 business days. Post the permit visibly on your property once approved.

Common Questions About Vaughan's Tree By-law

Yes, if the tree is 20 cm or more in diameter at 1.4m above ground or at the base. Multi-stem trees with a combined diameter over 20 cm are also covered.

Dead/Hazardous/EAB Permit, Construction Permit, Residential Removal Permit, and Tree Preservation Permit. Each has different documentation requirements.

Yes, immediate dangers can be addressed without a permit. But you must notify the city within 72 hours and provide photos of the hazard.

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